Çarkıfelek türleri listesi

Botanikteki adlarına göre Passiflora (Çarkıfelek) türlerinin listesidir. Yaklaşık 500 kadar türü bulunmakla bu türlerin büyük bir kısmı tropikal bölgelerde, bir kısmı subtropikal veya ılıman bölgelerde yine bir kısmı da Avustralya ve Okyanusya'da bulunmaktadır. Liste henüz tam değildir.

Türler

‡ Passiflora actinia Hook.^[1]
Passiflora adenopoda DC.
Passiflora affinis Engelm.
‡ Passiflora alata Curtis –
¶ Passiflora altebilobata Hemsl.
‡ Passiflora ambigua Hemsl. ex Hook.f.
Passiflora amethystina J.C.Mikan
Passiflora amoena L.K.Escobar
‡ Passiflora ampullacea Harms
Passiflora andina (H.Karst.) Killip
Passiflora anfracta Mast. & André
‡ Passiflora antioquiensis H.Karst
Passiflora arbelaezii L.Uribe
Passiflora arborea Spreng.
‡ Passiflora arida (Mast. & Rose) Killip
¶ Passiflora aurantia G.Forst.
¶ Passiflora aurantioides (K. Schum.) Krosnick
Passiflora auriculata Kunth
Passiflora biflora Lam. – iki çiçekli çarkıfelek
Passiflora bogotensis Benth
Passiflora brachyantha L.K.Escobar
Passiflora bryonioides Kunth –
‡ Passiflora caerulea L. –
Passiflora capsularis L. –
Passiflora ciliata Aiton –
Passiflora cincinnata Mast.
¶ Passiflora cinnabarina Lindl.
Passiflora cirrhiflora A.Juss.
Passiflora citrina J.M.MacDougal – limon sarısı çarkıfelek
Passiflora clypeophylla
Passiflora coactilis Killip
‡ Passiflora coccinea Aubl. – Kırmızı granadilla
¶ Passiflora cochinchinensis Spreng.
Passiflora colimensis Mast. & Rose ex Rose
Passiflora complanata J.M.MacDougal in edit
Passiflora coriacea Juss.
‡ Passiflora cumbalensis Harms
Passiflora cuneata Willd.
¶ Passiflora cupiformis Mast.
Passiflora cuspidifolia Harms
Passiflora deidamioides Harms
Passiflora deltoifolia Holm-Niels. & J.E.Lawesson
Passiflora dolichocarpa Killip
Passiflora discophora P.Jørg. & J.E.Lawesson
¶ Passiflora eberhardtii Gagnep.
Passiflora edmundoi Sacco
† Passiflora edulis Sims –
Passiflora eggersii Harms
Passiflora eichleriana Mast.
Passiflora eglandulosa
Passiflora exsudans Zucc.
‡ Passiflora foetida L. –
Passiflora fruticosa Killip
Passiflora galbana Masters
Passiflora gardneri Masters
Passiflora gibertii N. E. Br.
Passiflora glandulosa Cav.
Passiflora goniosperma Killip
Passiflora gracillima Killip
Passiflora guatemalensis S. Wats.
Passiflora haematostigma Mast.
Passiflora hahnii Mast.
Passiflora harlingii Holm-Niels.
¶ Passiflora henryii Hemsl.
‡¶ Passiflora herbertiana Ker Gawl. –
Passiflora hirtiflora P.Jørg. & Holm-Niels.
¶ Passiflora hollrungii K.Schum.
Passiflora holosericea L.
Passiflora hyacinthiflora Planch. & Linden
‡ Passiflora incarnata L. –
Passiflora indecora Kunth
Passiflora insignis Hook.
Passiflora jamesonii L.H.Bailey
Passiflora jatunsachensis M.Schwerdtfeger
¶ Passiflora jiangfengensis S.M.Hwang and Q.Huang
Passiflora jorullensis Kunth.
¶ Passiflora jugorum W.W.Sm.
Passiflora juliana
Passiflora kermesina Link & Otto
¶ Passiflora kuranda Krosnick
¶ Passiflora kwangtungensis Merr.
Passiflora lanata Poir.
Passiflora lancifolia
† Passiflora laurifolia L. –
¶ Passiflora leschenaultii DC.
† Passiflora ligularis A.Juss. –
Passiflora linda Panero
Passiflora lindeniana Planch. ex Triana & Planch.
Passiflora loefgrenii Vitta
Passiflora loxensis Killip & Cuatrec.
Passiflora lutea L. – sarı çarkıfelek
Passiflora luzmarina P.Jørg.
Passiflora macdougaliana S.Knapp & J.Mallet
Passiflora macfadyenii
Passiflora macrophylla Spruce ex Mast. – Ağaç çarkıfeleği
Passiflora macvaughiana
† Passiflora maliformis L. –
Passiflora manicata (Juss.) Pers.
Passiflora membranacea Benth.
Passiflora menispermifolia Kunth
Passiflora microstipula L.E.Gilbert & J.M.MacDougal
Passiflora miersii Mast.
Passiflora miniata Vanderpl.
Passiflora misera Kunth
‡ Passiflora mixta L.f.
¶ Passiflora moluccana Reinw. ex Blume
Passiflora monadelpha P.Jørg. & Holm-Niels.
Passiflora montana
Passiflora morifolia Mast. –
Passiflora mucronata Lam.
Passiflora multiflora L.
Passiflora murucuja L.
¶ Passiflora napalensis Wall.
‡ Passiflora nitida Kunth.–
Passiflora obtusifolia
Passiflora odontophylla Harms ex Glaz.
Passiflora oerstedii Mast.
Passiflora organensis Gardner
Passiflora ovalis Vell.
Passiflora palenquensis Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson
Passiflora pallens Poepp. ex Masters–
Passiflora pallida
¶ Passiflora papilio H.L.Li
Passiflora pardifolia Vanderpl.
Passiflora pectinata Griseb.
Passiflora penduliflora Bert. ex DC.
¶ Passiflora perakensis Hallier f.
‡ Passiflora pergrandis Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson
Passiflora picturata Ker Gawl.
Passiflora pilosa Ruiz & Pavon ex DC.
† Passiflora pinnatistipula Cav.
Passiflora pittieri Mast.
Passiflora platyloba Killip
Passiflora pohlii Mast.
Passiflora popenovii Killip
Passiflora punctata L.
Passiflora pusilla J.M.MacDougal
Passiflora pyrrhantha Harms
† Passiflora quadrangularis L. –
Passiflora quetzal J.M.MacDougal
Passiflora racemosa Brot.
Passiflora reflexiflora Cav.
Passiflora retipetala Mast.
Passiflora rhamnifolia Mast.
Passiflora roseorum Killip
Passiflora rubra L.
Passiflora sanctae-barbarae Holm-Nielsen & Jørgensen
Passiflora sanguinolenta Mast.
‡ Passiflora schlimiana Triana & Planch.
‡ Passiflora seemannii Griseb.
Passiflora sexocellata
Passiflora sexflora Juss. – goatsfoot
Passiflora serratifolia L.
‡ Passiflora serratodigitata L.
Passiflora setacea DC.
¶ Passiflora siamica Craib
Passiflora sicyoides Schlecht. & Cham.
Passiflora smilacifolia J.M.MacDougal
Passiflora sodiroi Harms
Passiflora speciosa Gardner
Passiflora sprucei Mast.
Passiflora suberosa L. – mantar saplı çarkıfelek
Passiflora subpeltata Ortega – beyaz çarkıfelek
Passiflora subpurpurea Jørgensen & Holm-Nielsen
¶ Passiflora sumatrana Blume
† Passiflora tarminiana Coppens & V.Barney –
Passiflora telesiphe Knapp & Mallet
¶ Passiflora tetrandra Banks & Sol. ex DC
Passiflora tenuifila Killip
Passiflora tenuiloba
Passiflora tica Gómez-Laurito & L.D.Gómez
¶ Passiflora tonkinensis W.J.de Wilde
Passiflora trialata Feuillet & J.M.MacDougal
Passiflora tridactylites
Passiflora trinervia (Juss.) Poir
Passiflora trinifolia
Passiflora tripartita (Juss.) Poir
- † Passiflora tripartita var. mollissima
Passiflora trisecta Mast.
Passiflora trochlearis Jørgensen
Passiflora tulae Urb.
Passiflora ulmeri Schwerdtfeger
Passiflora umbilicata (Griseb.) Harms
Passiflora urbaniana Killip
Passiflora vellozii Gardner
Passiflora viridescens L.K. Escobar
Passiflora viridiflora
† Passiflora vitifolia Kunth
Passiflora xiikzodz
¶ Passiflora xishuangbannaensis Krosnick
Passiflora yucatanensis Killip
Passiflora zamorana Killip

Passiflora × decaisneana

Melez türler

Passiflora ×allardii Lynch (P. caerulea × quadrangularis)
Passiflora ×belotii Pépin (P. alata × caerulea)
Passiflora ×colvillii Sweet (P. incarnata × caerulea)
Passiflora ×decaisneana G.Nicholson (P. alata × quadrangularis)
Passiflora ×exoniensis Mast. (P. antioquiensis × tripartita var. mollissima)
Passiflora ×incense (P. incarnata × cincinnata)
Passiflora ×kewensis Nicholson (P. caerulea × kermesina)
Passiflora ×lawsoniana Mast. (P. alata × racemosa)
Passiflora ×loudonii Loudon (P. racemosa × kermesina)
Passiflora ×smythiana Mast. (P. manicata × tripartita var. mollissima)
Passiflora ×violacea Loisel. (P. racemosa × caerulea)

Dipnotlar

† - Ulmer ve MacDougall'a göre ana yemelik türler (meyve,kısmen yaprak v.s elemanları) ^[1]

‡ - Ulmer ve MacDougall'a göre yenilebilir meyvelere sahip diğer türler^[1]

¶ - Krosnick'e göre Eski Dünya türleri^[2]

Dış bağlantılar

Feuillet & MacDougal, Checklist of Recognized Species Names of Passion Flowers, Passiflora 12(2): 41-43 (2002)

Kaynakça

^ ^a ^b ^c Torsten Ulmer and John Mochrie MacDougal, Passiflora: passionflowers of the world (2004)
^ Shawn Elizabeth Krosnick, Ph.D. thesis, Phylogenetic relationships and patterns of morphological evolution in the Old Word species of Passiflora (subgenus Decaloba: supersection Disemma and subgenus Tetrapathaea) 20 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

Wikimedia Commons'ta Çarkıfelek türleri listesi ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.

[UnM-1] Torsten Ulmer and John Mochrie MacDougal, Passiflora: passionflowers of the world (2004)

[2] Shawn Elizabeth Krosnick, Ph.D. thesis, Phylogenetic relationships and patterns of morphological evolution in the Old Word species of Passiflora (subgenus Decaloba: supersection Disemma and subgenus Tetrapathaea) 20 Temmuz 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

[1]

[2]