Matthew Arnold

İngiliz şair, kültür eleştirmeni

Matthew Arnold (d. 24 Aralık 1822, Laleham, Middlesex - ö. 15 Nisan 1888, Liverpool), İngiliz şair ve kültür eleştirmeni.

Matthew Arnold.
Matthew Arnold
Doğum24 Aralık 1822
Laleham, Middlesex, İngiltere[1]
Ölüm15 Nisan 1888
Liverpool, İngiltere
MeslekOkullar Müfettişi
EğitimBalliol College, Oxford (BA)
DönemViktorya dönemi
TürŞiir, edebi, sosyal ve dini eleştiri
Önemli eserler"Dover Beach", "The Scholar-Gipsy", "Thyrsis", Culture and Anarchy, Literature and Dogma, "The Study of Poetry."
Evlilik
Frances Lucy (e. 1851)
Çocuklar6

Kültür eleştirmeni olarak edebiyatta büyük etkisi oldu. Arnold, Rugby School'un tanınmış müdürü Thomas Arnold'un oğlu ve edebiyat profesörü Tom Arnold ve roman yazarı William Delafield Arnold kardeşiydi.

Eserleri

değiştir
  • Alaric at Rome. A Prize Poem (1840)
  • Cromwell. A Prize Poem (1843)
  • The Strayed Reveller and Other Poems (1849)
  • Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems (1852, 1900)
  • Poems. A New Edition (1853)
  • Poems. Second Series (1855)
  • Merope. A Tragedy (1858)
  • New Poems (1867)
  • A Matthew Arnold Birthday Book (1883)
  • The Works of Matthew Arnold (h1903)
  • The Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold (1950)
  • The Poems of Matthew Arnold (1965)

Deneme, kültür eleştirisi ve diğerleri

değiştir
  • England and the Italian Question (1859)
  • The Popular Education of France, with Notices of That of Holland and Switzerland (1861)
  • On Translating Homer. Three Lectures Given at Oxford (1861)
  • On Translating Homer. Last Words. A Lecture Given at Oxford (1862)
  • Heinrich Heine (1863)
  • A French Eton; or, Middle Class Education and the State (1864)
  • Essays in Criticism (1865)
  • Schools and Universities on the Continent (1867)
  • On the Modern Element in Literature (1869)
  • Culture and Anarchy. An Essay in Political and Social Criticism (1869)
  • Literature and Dogma. An Essay towards a Better Apprehension of the Bible (1873)
  • Higher Schools and Universities in Germany (1874)
  • God and the Bible. A Review of Objections to „Literature and Dogma“ (1875)
  • Last Essays on Church and Religion (1877)
  • Mixed Essays (1879)
  • The Study of Poetry (1880)
  • Irish Essays, and Others (1882)
  • Friendship's Garland Being the Conversations, Letters and Opinions of the Late Arminius, Baron von Thunder-ten-Tronckh (1883)
  • On the Study of Celtic Literature (1883)
  • St. Paul and Protestantism; with an Introduction on Puritanism and the Church of England (1883)
  • Culture and Anarchy (1883)
  • Discourses in America (1885)
  • Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve. Encyclopedia Britannica'dan, dokuzuncu baskı, IX: Sayfalar 162-165 (1886)
  • Education Department (1886) Special Report on Certain Points Connected with Elementary Education in Germany, Switzerland, and France
  • General Grant. An Estimate (1887)
  • Schools. In The Reign of Queen Victoria (1887)
  • Essays in Criticism. Second Series (1888)
  • Civilization in the United States. First and Last Impressions of America (1888)
  • Reports on Elementary Schools 1852-1882 (1889)

Yayımcılığını yaptığı eserler

değiştir
  • A Bible-Reading for Schools. The Great Prophecy of Israel's Restoration (1872)
  • Isaiah XLLXVI; with the Shorter Prophecies Allied to It (1875)
  • The Six Chief Lives from Johnson's „Lives of the Poets,“ with Macaulay's „Life of Johnson“ (1878)
  • (Vorwort) The Hundred Greatest Men. Portraits of the One Hundred Greatest Men of History (1879)
  • Poems of Wordsworth (1879)
  • Letters, Speeches and Tracts on Irish Affairs by Edmund Burke (1881)
  • Poetry of Byron (1881)
  • Isaiah of Jerusalem“, sonradan eklenmiş giriş bölümü, düzeltmeler ve yorumlar ile (1883)

Kaynakça

değiştir
  1. ^ Collini, Stefan. "Arnold, Matthew". Oxford Ulusal Biyografi Sözlüğü (çevrimiçi bas.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/679.  Birleşik Krallık Halk Kütüphanesi abonelik veya üyeliği gereklidir

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